{"id":3339,"date":"2024-03-05T05:55:27","date_gmt":"2024-03-05T05:55:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/?p=3339"},"modified":"2024-03-05T05:55:29","modified_gmt":"2024-03-05T05:55:29","slug":"108%e5%b9%b4%e5%85%a7%e8%bb%8c%e4%b8%89%e7%ad%89%e6%b6%88%e9%98%b2%e8%ad%a6%e5%af%9f%e5%b0%88%e6%a5%ad%e8%8b%b1%e6%96%87%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/?p=3339","title":{"rendered":"108\u5e74\u5167\u8ecc\u4e09\u7b49\u6d88\u9632\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c08\u696d\u82f1\u6587\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f108\u5e74\u5167\u8ecc\u4e09\u7b49\u6d88\u9632\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5c0d\u540c\u5b78\u5e36\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u8b6f\u82f1\uff1a\uff0810 \u5206\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u70ba\u7d50\u69cb\u706b\u707d\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u6d88\u9632\u54e1\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u706b\u52e2\u58d3\u5236\u7d93\u9a57\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u6d88\u9632\u54e1\u61c9\u4ed8\u706b\u707d\u73fe\u5834\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5c07\u6703\u6108\u52a0\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Due <\/a>to the decreased number of structural fires, firemen\u2019s experiences of suppressing fires would be fewer and fewer. Without trainings in real life, firemen\u2019s preparation to respond to the fire scene would be less and less sufficient.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u4f5c\u6587\uff1a\uff0815 \u5206\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f60\u53d7\u9080\u524d\u5f80\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u5340\u5411\u4f4f\u6236\u8aaa\u660e\u706b\u707d\u9003\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8acb\u4f9d\u4f60\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u5c08\u696d\u8aaa\u660e\u6fc3\u7159\u9003\u751f\u53ca\u706b\u5df7\u9003\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6b65\u9a5f\u3001\u5dee\u7570\u53ca\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

When you encounter a fire accident occurring in your residence, here are some tips for you to survive. There are two occasions of survival: Escaping the heavy smoke and escaping along fire alleys, and here are some guidelines for you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

After you hear the warning of fire detectors, prepare to escape immediately! When you move forward, you might encounter some incoming heavy smokes, the top source of threat that claims people\u2019s lives. When you see a closed door, don\u2019t open it recklessly or the high temperature would scald your hand. Make sure you touch the doorknob first, if you find it hot, that means the other side full of flames. Jam the cracks of the door to prevent heavy smokes from infiltrating into the location where you are, and head to the balcony where the firemen can see you, and you\u2019ll be saved after the fireman reaches you by using the ladder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

When you\u2019re escaping, make sure to head to the first door instead toward the attic. Due to the fast speed of spreading heavy smokes, you will never overtake it and suffocate once the heavy smoke reaches you, so escaping downward would be better. If you see the rising heavy smokes, don\u2019t go downstairs. Just find where the emergency stairs are, and you\u2019ll probably survive after going downstairs and landing on the fire alley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

41 Smoke alarms double the chance of your family ____\uff08D\uff09___a fire, so it goes without saying that you should have several. (A)building (B)circulating (C)igniting (D)surviving<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7159\u9727\u8b66\u5831\u5668\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u4f60\u5bb6\u4eba________\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u5169\u500d\uff0c\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u8033\u4f60\u5e73\u6642\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u5177\u5099\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u5efa\u9020 \uff08B\uff09\u5faa\u74b0 \uff08C\uff09\u9ede\u71c3 \uff08D\uff09\u5b58\u6d3b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

42 Firefighting is a highly technical profession which requires years of training and education to become ____\uff08C\uff09___in. (A)fraudulent (B)confidential (C)proficient (D)vulnerable<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7576\u6d88\u9632\u54e1\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8b1b\u6c42\u6280\u8853\u7684\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8cbb\u597d\u5e7e\u5e74\u6642\u9593\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u548c\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u80fd________\u9019\u9580\u884c\u696d\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A) \u6b3a\u8a50\u7684 \uff08B\uff09\u6a5f\u5bc6\u7684 \uff08C\uff09\u7cbe\u901a\u65bc \uff08D\uff09\u6613\u53d7\u50b7\u5bb3\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

43 Fire in the air is one of the most ____\uff08B\uff09___situations that a flight crew can be faced with. (A)conventional (B)hazardous (C)legendary (D)rewarding<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u706b\u82d7\u662f\u6700_______\u7684\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6a5f\u7d44\u4eba\u54e1\u6703\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u8655\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u50b3\u7d71\u7684 \uff08B\uff09\u5371\u96aa\u7684 \uff08C\uff09\u50b3\u8aaa\u7684 \uff08D\uff09\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

44 The government\u2019s cameras are everywhere in China, and the __\uff08C\uff09_____ is as much about intimidation as monitoring. (A) feedback (B) plight (C) surveillance (D) trauma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u904d\u5730\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u5404\u7a2e\u651d\u50cf\u982d\uff08\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u6b64_______\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u606b\u5687\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u76e3\u8996\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u53cd\u994b \uff08B\uff09\u56f0\u5883 \uff08C\uff09\u76e3\u8996 \uff08D\uff09\u5275\u50b7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

45 The demands of firefighting can be ____\uff08D\uff09___ and unpredictable with intermittent periods of intense physical and psychological stress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A) disingenuous (B) congenital (C) pristine (D) sporadic<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u65bc\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u6d88\u9632\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f______\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5f97\u7121\u6cd5\u9810\u6e2c\u3002\u9593\u6b47\u671f\u9593\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u751f\u7406\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u58d3\u529b\u8f03\u70ba\u5f37\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u4e0d\u5920\u8aa0\u5be6\u7684 \uff08B\uff09\u5929\u751f\u7684 \uff08C\uff09\u7d14\u6a38\u7684 \uff08D\uff09\u96f6\u661f\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

46 Thousands of Parisians watched in horror from behind police cordons as a ferocious ____\uff08A\uff09___ devastated Notre Dame Cathedral.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A) blaze (B) breeze (C) broth (D) brute<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u5834\u5147\u731b\u7684_______\u71d2\u71ec\u4e86\u5df4\u9ece\u8056\u6bcd\u9662\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u96a8\u5373\u7528\u5c01\u9396\u7dda\u570d\u4f4f\u73fe\u5834\uff0c\u597d\u5e7e\u5343\u540d\u5df4\u9ece\u4eba\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u666f\u8c61\u5f8c\uff0c\u7121\u4e0d\u81bd\u6230\u5fc3\u9a5a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u5927\u706b \uff08B\uff09\u5fae\u98a8 \uff08C\uff09\u8089\u6e6f \uff08D\uff09\u91ce\u883b\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

47 A major aspect of testing system ____\uff08B\uff09___ is by testing for required functions during fire safety systems\u2019 commissioning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A) imbalance (B) integration (C) invalidation (D) impairment<\/p>\n\n\n\n

_______\u6e2c\u8a66\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u8abf\u8a66\u706b\u707d\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u7d71\u6642\uff0c\u9806\u4fbf\u6e2c\u8a66\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861 \uff08B\uff09\u6574\u5408 \uff08C\uff09\u5931\u6548 \uff08D\uff09\u640d\u50b7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

48 The central regulations and codes in Taiwan are typical used in ____\uff08D\uff09___ with other local rules to address risks from inadequate maintenance of fire safety systems in buildings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A) comparison (B) compliance (C) consideration (D) conjunction<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90e8\u5206\u5927\u6a13\u4e2d\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7dad\u6301\u6548\u7387\u4ee4\u4eba\u582a\u6182\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u6cd5\u898f\u548c\u898f\u7bc4\u5c07________\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u898f\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u4f86\u61c9\u5c0d\u76f8\u95dc\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u6bd4\u8f03 \uff08B\uff09\u9075\u5b88 \uff08C\uff09\u8003\u616e \uff08D\uff09\u7d50\u5408<\/p>\n\n\n\n

49 The air movement caused by the elevator cars ascending or descending within the shafts can force air through the elevator shaft doors into the floor space. This is known as the \u201c____\uff08A\uff09___.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A) Piston Effect (B) Side Effect (C)Stack Effect (D)Toxic Effect<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u96fb\u68af\u8f4e\u5ec2\u5728\u8c4e\u4e95\u5167\u4e0a\u5347\u6216\u4e0b\u964d\u6642\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u7a7a\u6c23\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u8feb\u4f7f\u7a7a\u6c23\u5f9e\u96fb\u68af\u8c4e\u4e95\u9580\u6d41\u5165\u6a13\u5c64\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u6b64\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u7a31\u4f5c\u201d________\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u6d3b\u585e\u6548\u61c9 \uff08B\uff09\u526f\u4f5c\u7528 \uff08C\uff09\u7159\u56ea\u6548\u61c9 \uff08D\uff09\u6bd2\u6027\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n

50 The concept of \u201c____\uff08A\uff09___\u201d in trauma care during Emergency Medical Services originated to address those patients with massive internal bleeding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A)Scoop and Run (B) Stay and Play (C) Stay and Run (D) Scoop and Play<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u9032\u884c\u7dca\u6025\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u671f\u9593\uff0c________\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5df2\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u5275\u50b7\u8b77\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u61c9\u5c0d\u75c5\u4eba\u9ad4\u5167\u5927\u91cf\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u5c07\u60a3\u8005\u9001\u81f3\u91ab\u9662\u800c\u4e0d\u7d93\u904e\u4efb\u4f55\u91ab\u7642\u8655\u7406<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09\u7559\u4e0b\u4e26\u4e14\u904a\u73a9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09\u7559\u4e0b\u4e26\u4e14\u8dd1\u8d70<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09\u8200\u8d77\u4e26\u4e14\u904a\u73a9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8acb\u4f9d\u4e0b\u6587\u56de\u7b54\u7b2c51\u984c\u81f355\u984c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Historically, physicists created a graphical representation detailing the elements of fire (fire triangle). In recent years, one more point has been added, 51____\uff08B\uff09____ the fire tetrahedron. The four elements needed to 52____\uff08C\uff09____ combustion are: fuel, oxygen, heat and a chemical chain reaction. To extinguish a fire, it is 53____\uff08B\uff09____ to remove one or more of the four components of combustion. Removing any of these components of the fire tetrahedron will stop the other elements from interacting and not allow combustion to 54 ___\uff08B\uff09_____. Firefighters work on limiting 55____\uff08D\uff09____ (fuel that is in jeopardy of being ignited by nearby flame or from radiant heat), containing and extinguishing fire and then overhauling charred and burned debris from the affected areas as well as extinguishing all hidden fires to prevent a rekindle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u5df2\u60f3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5716\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c07\u706b\u7130\u6210\u5206\uff08\u706b\u4e09\u89d2\uff09\u8a73\u7d30\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\u53c8\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u9ede\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u624d51_______\u51fa\u4e86\u706b\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u898152________\u71c3\u71d2\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u56db\u9805\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\uff1a\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u6c27\u6c23\uff0c\u71b1\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5316\u5b78\u9023\u9396\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u8981\u64b2\u6ec5\u706b\u6e90\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c07\u56db\u7a2e\u71c3\u71d2\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9805\u6216\u5169\u9805\u6458\u9664\uff0c\u662f53_______\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u5c07\u706b\u56db\u9762\u9ad4\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u9805\u9032\u884c\u53bb\u9664\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u5176\u9918\u8981\u7d20\u9032\u884c\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u71c3\u71d2\u73fe\u8c61\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d54________\u3002\u6d88\u9632\u54e1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u9650\u5236\u7269\u8cea55_______\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u71c3\u6599\u5468\u570d\u6709\u706b\u7130\u6216\u8005\u6563\u767c\u8f3b\u5c04\u71b1\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7d93\u9ede\u71c3\u5f8c\u5c07\u5e36\u4f86\u5371\u96aa\u6027\u3002\uff09\uff0c\u706b\u52e2\u7d93\u63a7\u5236\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u96a8\u5373\u6ec5\u706b\uff0c\u518d\u5f9e\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u5340\u57df\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5c07\u71d2\u7126\u6216\u707c\u71d2\u7684\u6b98\u9ab8\u9032\u884c\u5168\u9762\u6027\u6aa2\u67e5\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u64b2\u6ec5\u5404\u7a2e\u96b1\u533f\u8655\u7684\u706b\u7130\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u518d\u5ea6\u7522\u751f\u5f15\u71c3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

51 (A)boiling (B)creating (C)deleting (D)naming<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u716e\u6cb8 \uff08B\uff09\u5275\u9020 \uff08C\uff09\u522a\u9664 \uff08D\uff09\u547d\u540d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

52 (A)prevent (B)repress (C)sustain (D)discharge<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u5047\u88dd \uff08B\uff09\u6291\u5236 \uff08C\uff09\u7dad\u6301 \uff08D\uff09\u6392\u51fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n

53 (A)forbidden (B)mandatory (C)tumultuous (D)stimulating<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u7684 \uff08B\uff09\u5f37\u5236\u7684 \uff08C\uff09\u6df7\u4e82\u7684 \uff08D\uff09\u6fc0\u52d5\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

54 (A)cease (B)proceed (C)halt (D)desist<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u505c\u6b62 \uff08B\uff09\u7e7c\u7e8c \uff08C\uff09\u505c\u4e0b \uff08D\uff09\u6253\u6d88\u5ff5\u982d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

55 (A)exhausts (B)expeditions (C)explosives (D)exposures<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u5ee2\u6c23 \uff08B\uff09\u9060\u5f81 \uff08C\uff09\u7206\u70b8\u7269 \uff08D\uff09\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u66b4\u9732<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8acb\u4f9d\u4e0b\u6587\u56de\u7b54\u7b2c56\u984c\u81f3\u7b2c 60 \u984c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mark Finney at the US Forest Service and colleagues sometimes do the unthinkable. They go out into the bush and start a fire. But they\u2019re not arsonists and these fires aren\u2019t sprawling or highly destructive. They\u2019re controlled burns of real vegetation that give scientists a better understanding of how flames leap from one branch to another. Studying that can help predict how real wildfires may spread.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Among the measurements Finney and his team take include the amount of time that flames spend burning in one area, how quickly they propagate through vegetation and what kind of heat exchange is going on as they do so. These experiments have taken place in New Zealand. The burn areas are cordoned off by barriers that stop the fire getting out of control.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cWe have drones that fly over and give us a view of what\u2019s going on from the air, we have cameras that are protected by an aluminum and insulation housing that allow you to put them inside the fire,\u201d he says. \u201cIt usually takes a day or more to set up all the instruments and of course you have to have the weather conditions cooperating.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

It\u2019s all part of a modern human quest \u2013 to know what makes fire tick. A supposedly crucial moment in the history of human evolution is the \u201cdiscovery\u201d of fire. But fire has been a natural occurrence on Earth since long before our ancestors took their first steps. And today, far from being something under our control, fire often takes the form of a man-made disaster. In the US, well over 80% of wildfires are started, usually accidentally, by people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This year, like last year, many parts of the planet have experienced very hot and dry summers, sharply raising the chance of wildfires taking hold once ignited.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Woodlands have blazed in Greece, Sweden, and Siberia among other hotspots. The southwestern US state of California has just recorded its largest wildfire on record.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What if we\u2019d known when and where these fires would start? Or how they would wax and wane? If we had such knowledge, we\u2019d surely be better able to protect the towns and communities that are at risk from destruction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Finney hopes that data from his experiments will improve the existing models that are used to project wildfire spread. Some of those models are too simplistic, he explains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u99ac\u514b.\u8cbb\u5c3c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u5c40\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4ed6\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u5011\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u8d85\u4e4e\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u60f3\u8c61\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u9032\u5165\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u518d\u9ede\u706b\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7e31\u706b\u72af\uff0c\u4e14\u9ede\u71c3\u7684\u706b\u7130\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u56db\u8655\u4e82\u7ac4\uff0c\u66f4\u6c92\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7834\u58de\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u690d\u88ab\u4e0a\u9ede\u706b\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u63a7\u5236\u706b\u52e2\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f97\u4ee5\u77ad\u89e3\u706b\u7130\u5f9e\u4e00\u6839\u6a39\u679d\uff0c\u8e8d\u904e\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u6839\u6a39\u679d\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u6574\u9ad4\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u7528\u4f86\u9810\u6e2c\u5be6\u969b\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u8513\u5ef6\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cbb\u5c3c\u548c\u4ed6\u5e36\u9818\u7684\u968a\u4f0d\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6e2c\u91cf\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u706b\u7130\u5f9e\u4e00\u8655\u5340\u57df\u71c3\u71d2\u6240\u82b1\u8cbb\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u706b\u7130\u64f4\u6563\u6574\u5ea7\u690d\u88ab\u7684\u71c3\u71d2\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5be6\u65bd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u767c\u751f\u7684\u71b1\u4ea4\u63db\u7a2e\u985e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5be6\u9a57\u9805\u76ee\u65e9\u5728\u7d10\u897f\u862d\u5c31\u5be6\u65bd\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u71c3\u71d2\u904e\u5f8c\u7684\u5340\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u95dc\u4eba\u54e1\u5df2\u7528\u969c\u7919\u7269\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u5c01\u9396\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u706b\u52e2\u8513\u5ef6\u5f97\u4e00\u767c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u9084\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u904b\u7528\u4e86\u7121\u4eba\u6a5f\uff0c\u98db\u884c\u9014\u4e2d\u53ef\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u7a7a\u4e2d\u770b\u898b\u5be6\u9a57\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u800c\u642d\u914d\u7684\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\u4e5f\u7531\u92c1\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u7d55\u7de3\u5916\u6bbc\u4fdd\u8b77\u8457\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\u9019\u985e\u73a9\u610f\u5152\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u706b\u7130\u4e2d\u4f86\u53bb\u81ea\u5982\u3002\u8981\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e00\u5207\u5100\u5668\u7b49\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8cbb\u4e00\u5929\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u5929\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4f60\u4e5f\u8981\u770b\u5929\u6c23\u7d66\u4e0d\u7d66\u9762\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u5011\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7121\u975e\u662f\u60f3\u77ad\u89e3\u706b\u7130\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002\u64da\u8aaa\u4eba\u985e\u6f14\u5316\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6642\u523b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u706b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u6211\u5011\u8001\u7956\u5b97\u9081\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u706b\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u4e86\u3002\u7136\u800c\u76f4\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u706b\u537b\u4ee5\u4eba\u70ba\u707d\u5bb3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u504f\u504f\u6211\u5011\u627e\u4e0d\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u706b\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u670980%\u7684\u91ce\u706b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u4eba\u5011\u610f\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u7576\uff0c\u800c\u91c0\u6210\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c31\u548c\u53bb\u5e74\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u89d2\u843d\u7684\u4eba\u5011\uff0c\u90fd\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u7099\u71b1\u53c8\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u661f\u661f\u4e4b\u706b\u53ef\u4ee5\u71ce\u539f\uff0c\u9019\u8a71\u771f\u7684\u6c92\u932f\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e0c\u81d8\uff0c\u745e\u5178\uff0c\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6797\u5730\u5df2\u767c\u751f\u904e\u706b\u707d\u3002\u800c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u6240\u767c\u751f\u7684\u6700\u5927\u91ce\u706b\uff0c\u81ea\u6b77\u53f2\u8a18\u9304\u4ee5\u4f86\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u7d55\u7121\u50c5\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u65e9\u4e9b\u77e5\u9053\u706b\u7130\u4f55\u6642\u4f55\u5730\u958b\u59cb\u71c3\u71d2\uff0c\u53c8\u77e5\u9053\u706b\u7130\u7684\u8208\u8870\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u6703\u600e\u6a23\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e9b\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u5b9a\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u6700\u4f73\u6548\u7387\u4fdd\u8b77\u5404\u500b\u57ce\u93ae\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u5016\u514d\u65bc\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cbb\u5c3c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u8cc7\u6599\u7b49\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6539\u5584\u7528\u4f86\u9810\u6e2c\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u73fe\u6709\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u88ab\u904e\u5206\u7c21\u5316\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

56 Which of the following is the most appropriate title for this passage? \uff08C\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09The Discovery of Fire by Humans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09The Rise and Fall of Wildfires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09The Quest to Predict and Stop the Spread of Wildfires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09The Models of Predicting and Stopping Wildfires<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u6700\u9069\u5408\u4f5c\u70ba\u672c\u6587\u7684\u6a19\u984c\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u4eba\u985e\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u706b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u8208\u8870<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u9810\u6e2c\u4ee5\u53ca\u963b\u6b62\u91ce\u706b\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u63a2\u7d22<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09\u7528\u4f86\u9810\u6e2c\u4ee5\u53ca\u963b\u6b62\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

57 How does Finney find some of the existing models used to project wildfires spread? \uff08D\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A)Boring. (B) Thorny. (C) Perfect. (D)Simplistic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u7528\u4f86\u9810\u6e2c\u91ce\u706b\u8513\u5ef6\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u73fe\u6709\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8cbb\u5c3c\u611f\u89ba\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u5f88\u7121\u8da3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09\u5f88\u68d8\u624b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09\u5f88\u5b8c\u7f8e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09\u7c21\u5316\u5f97\u5f88\u904e\u5206<\/p>\n\n\n\n

58 What does the phrase \u201cwax and wane\u201d mean in this passage? \uff08B\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(A) To appear and then disappear again<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(B) To grow stronger and then weaker again<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(C) To stop and then start again<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(D) To die and become alive again<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u201c\u8208\u8870\u201d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u610f\u601d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u524d\u4e00\u79d2\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e00\u79d2\u53c8\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09\u524d\u4e00\u79d2\u8301\u58ef\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e00\u79d2\u53c8\u8870\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09\u524d\u4e00\u79d2\u6b62\u606f\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e00\u79d2\u53c8\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09\u524d\u4e00\u79d2\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e00\u79d2\u53c8\u6d3b\u904e\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

59 Why do Finney and his colleagues start a fire on purpose? \uff08A\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09To better understand how fire spread<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09To understand why fire is a man-made disaster<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09To see how drones work in a wildfire<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09 To see how cameras are protected by an aluminum<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u70ba\u4f55\u8cbb\u5c3c\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6545\u610f\u653e\u706b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u66f4\u77ad\u89e3\u706b\u7130\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u706b\u4e43\u662f\u4eba\u70ba\u707d\u798d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u770b\u898b\u7121\u4eba\u6a5f\u5728\u91ce\u706b\u4e2d\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u77ad\u89e3\u7167\u76f8\u6a5f\u88ab\u92c1\u6750\u6599\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

60 Which of the following statements is TRUE? \uff08D\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09This history of fire is as old as human history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09Humans know exactly how wildfires work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08C\uff09Over 80% of wildfires in the US are started by humans on purpose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08D\uff09 The fire started by Finney is controlled and hence not destructive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u9078\u9805\u6b63\u78ba\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08A\uff09\u706b\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e00\u6a23\u60a0\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08B\uff09\u4eba\u985e\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u77ad\u89e3\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u71c3\u71d2\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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#108\u5e74\u4e09\u7b49\u5167\u8ecc\u6d88\u9632\u8b66\u5bdf\u82f1\u6587\u89e3\u6790<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

#\u9ec3\u6469\u65af\u8001\u5e2b<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f108\u5e74\u5167\u8ecc\u4e09\u7b49\u6d88\u9632\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5c0d\u540c\u5b78\u5e36\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\uff1a \u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u8b6f\u82f1\uff1a\uff0810 \u5206\uff09 \u56e0\u70ba\u7d50\u69cb\u706b\u707d\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u6d88\u9632\u54e1\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u706b\u52e2\u58d3\u5236\u7d93\u9a57\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u6d88\u9632\u54e1\u61c9\u4ed8\u706b\u707d\u73fe\u5834\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5c07\u6703\u6108\u52a0\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002 Due to the decreased number of structural fires, firemen\u2019s experiences of suppressing fires would be fewer and fewer. Without trainings in real life, firemen\u2019s preparation to respond to the fire scene would be less and less sufficient. \u4e8c\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u4f5c\u6587\uff1a\uff0815 \u5206\uff09 \u4f60\u53d7\u9080\u524d\u5f80\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u5340\u5411\u4f4f\u6236\u8aaa\u660e\u706b\u707d\u9003\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8acb\u4f9d\u4f60\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u5c08\u696d\u8aaa\u660e\u6fc3\u7159\u9003\u751f\u53ca\u706b\u5df7\u9003\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6b65\u9a5f\u3001\u5dee\u7570\u53ca\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9805\u3002 When you encounter a fire accident occurring in your residence, here are some tips for you to survive. There are two occasions of survival: Escaping the heavy smoke and escaping along fire alleys, and here are some guidelines for you. After you hear the warning of fire detectors, prepare to escape immediately! When you move forward, you might encounter some incoming heavy smokes, the top source of threat that claims people\u2019s lives. When you see a closed door, don\u2019t open it recklessly or the high temperature would scald your hand. Make sure you touch the doorknob first, if you find it hot, that means the other side full of flames. Jam the cracks of the door to prevent heavy smokes from infiltrating into the location where you are, and head to the balcony where the firemen can see you, and you\u2019ll be saved after the fireman reaches you by using the ladder. When you\u2019re escaping, make sure to head to the first door instead toward the attic. Due to the fast speed of spreading heavy smokes, you will never overtake it and suffocate once the heavy smoke reaches you, so escaping downward would be better. If you see the rising heavy smokes, don\u2019t go downstairs. Just find where the emergency stairs are, and you\u2019ll probably survive after going downstairs and landing on the fire alley. 41 Smoke alarms double the chance of your family ____\uff08D\uff09___a fire, so it goes without saying that you should have several. (A)building (B)circulating (C)igniting (D)surviving \u7159\u9727\u8b66\u5831\u5668\u80fd\u5920\u5c07\u4f60\u5bb6\u4eba________\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u5169\u500d\uff0c\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u8033\u4f60\u5e73\u6642\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u5177\u5099\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002 \uff08A\uff09\u5efa\u9020 \uff08B\uff09\u5faa\u74b0 \uff08C\uff09\u9ede\u71c3 \uff08D\uff09\u5b58\u6d3b 42 Firefighting is a highly technical profession w…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3339"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3341,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3339\/revisions\/3341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kaohan.com.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}